Files
crossdesk/apps/desktop/src/gui/runtime/trusted_devices.cpp
T

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10 KiB
C++

#include "runtime/trusted_devices.h"
#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <stdexcept>
#include "private_file.h"
#include "runtime/device_identity_store.h"
namespace crossdesk {
namespace {
constexpr size_t kMaxTrustedDevices = 128;
void Require(bool ok) {
if (!ok) throw std::runtime_error("Invalid or unavailable trusted device identity");
}
std::string Hex(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
constexpr char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
std::string result;
result.reserve(size * 2);
for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
result += digits[data[i] >> 4]; result += digits[data[i] & 15];
}
return result;
}
bool IsHex(const std::string& value, size_t bytes) {
return value.size() == bytes * 2 && std::all_of(value.begin(), value.end(),
[](char c) { return (c >= '0' && c <= '9') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f'); });
}
std::vector<uint8_t> Unhex(const std::string& text, size_t bytes) {
Require(IsHex(text, bytes));
auto digit = [](char c) { return c <= '9' ? c - '0' : c - 'a' + 10; };
std::vector<uint8_t> result(bytes);
for (size_t i = 0; i < bytes; ++i)
result[i] = (digit(text[2 * i]) << 4) | digit(text[2 * i + 1]);
return result;
}
bool Label(const std::string& value) {
return value.size() <= 128 && std::none_of(value.begin(), value.end(),
[](unsigned char c) { return c < 32 || c == 127; });
}
std::string Transcript(const std::string& nonce, const TrustedDevices::Device& device) {
// Canonical encoding and a domain tag prevent ambiguous or cross-protocol use.
return nlohmann::json::array({"crossdesk.device-trust.v1", nonce, device.public_key,
device.device_id, device.name}).dump();
}
using Context = std::unique_ptr<EVP_MD_CTX, decltype(&EVP_MD_CTX_free)>;
struct PrivateText {
std::string value;
~PrivateText() { OPENSSL_cleanse(value.data(), value.size()); }
};
}
TrustedDevices::TrustedDevices(const std::filesystem::path& directory,
const std::filesystem::path& cache)
: path_(directory / "devices.json") {
private_file::EnsureDirectory(directory);
const bool exists = std::filesystem::symlink_status(path_).type() !=
std::filesystem::file_type::not_found;
PrivateText legacy_key;
if (exists) {
PrivateText text{private_file::Read(path_)};
auto saved = nlohmann::json::parse(text.value, nullptr, false);
Require(!saved.is_discarded());
const bool legacy = saved.at("version") == 1;
Require((legacy || saved.at("version") == 2) && saved.at("devices").is_array() &&
saved.at("devices").size() <= kMaxTrustedDevices);
if (legacy) {
legacy_key.value = saved.at("private_key").get<std::string>();
auto& encoded = saved["private_key"].get_ref<std::string&>();
OPENSSL_cleanse(encoded.data(), encoded.size());
Require(IsHex(legacy_key.value, 32));
} else Require(!saved.contains("private_key"));
for (const auto& row : saved.at("devices")) {
Device device{row.at("public_key"), row.at("name"), row.at("device_id")};
Require(IsHex(device.public_key, 32) && Label(device.name) && Label(device.device_id));
Require(devices_.emplace(device.public_key, device).second);
}
}
device_identity_store::Update(cache, [&](nlohmann::json& identity) {
if (!identity.contains("trust_private_key") && !legacy_key.value.empty())
identity["trust_private_key"] = legacy_key.value;
if (identity.contains("trust_private_key")) {
const auto& encoded = identity.at("trust_private_key").get_ref<const std::string&>();
// Interrupted migration may leave both copies. Never replace either key
// on a mismatch: that would silently invalidate existing pairings.
Require(legacy_key.value.empty() || encoded == legacy_key.value);
auto secret = Unhex(encoded, 32);
key_.reset(EVP_PKEY_new_raw_private_key(EVP_PKEY_ED25519, nullptr,
secret.data(), secret.size()));
OPENSSL_cleanse(secret.data(), secret.size());
} else {
key_.reset(EVP_PKEY_Q_keygen(nullptr, nullptr, "ED25519"));
Require(bool(key_));
std::array<uint8_t, 32> secret{};
size_t size = secret.size();
Require(EVP_PKEY_get_raw_private_key(key_.get(), secret.data(), &size) == 1 && size == 32);
identity["trust_private_key"] = Hex(secret.data(), secret.size());
OPENSSL_cleanse(secret.data(), secret.size());
}
Require(bool(key_));
});
std::array<uint8_t, 32> public_key{};
size_t size = public_key.size();
Require(EVP_PKEY_get_raw_public_key(key_.get(), public_key.data(), &size) == 1 && size == 32);
public_key_ = Hex(public_key.data(), public_key.size());
// The identity update is durable before removing the legacy secret. If this
// write fails, reopening can safely retry with the same key and device list.
if (!exists || !legacy_key.value.empty()) Save(devices_);
}
std::string TrustedDevices::Fingerprint(const std::string& public_key) {
const auto bytes = Unhex(public_key, 32);
std::array<uint8_t, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH> hash{};
SHA256(bytes.data(), bytes.size(), hash.data());
return Hex(hash.data(), hash.size());
}
std::string TrustedDevices::Fingerprint() const { return Fingerprint(public_key_); }
std::string TrustedDevices::PairingInfo(const std::string& device_id,
const std::string& name) const {
Require(Label(device_id) && Label(name));
// Export public information only. Connection admission still requires a fresh
// proof of private-key possession; importing this document grants no bypass.
return nlohmann::json{{"type", "crossdesk-pairing"}, {"version", 1},
{"public_key", public_key_}, {"device_id", device_id}, {"name", name}}.dump();
}
std::optional<TrustedDevices::Device> TrustedDevices::ParsePairingInfo(std::string_view text) {
if (text.empty() || text.size() > kMaxPairingInfoSize) return std::nullopt;
try {
const auto info = nlohmann::json::parse(text.begin(), text.end(), nullptr, false);
if (!info.is_object() || info.size() != 5 || info.at("type") != "crossdesk-pairing" ||
!info.at("version").is_number_integer() || info.at("version") != 1)
return std::nullopt;
Device device{info.at("public_key"), info.at("name"), info.at("device_id")};
if (IsHex(device.public_key, 32) && Label(device.name) && Label(device.device_id))
return device;
} catch (const std::exception&) {}
return std::nullopt;
}
std::string TrustedDevices::Nonce() {
std::array<uint8_t, 32> bytes{};
Require(RAND_bytes(bytes.data(), bytes.size()) == 1);
return Hex(bytes.data(), bytes.size());
}
nlohmann::json TrustedDevices::Prove(const std::string& nonce,
const std::string& device_id, const std::string& name) const {
Require(IsHex(nonce, 32) && Label(device_id) && Label(name));
const Device device{public_key_, name, device_id};
const auto text = Transcript(nonce, device);
return {{"type", "device_trust_proof"}, {"version", 1}, {"nonce", nonce},
{"public_key", public_key_}, {"device_id", device_id}, {"name", name},
{"signature", Sign(text)}};
}
std::string TrustedDevices::Sign(std::string_view text) const {
Context context(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
std::array<uint8_t, 64> signature{};
size_t size = signature.size();
Require(context && EVP_DigestSignInit(context.get(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, key_.get()) == 1 &&
EVP_DigestSign(context.get(), signature.data(), &size,
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(text.data()), text.size()) == 1 && size == 64);
return Hex(signature.data(), signature.size());
}
std::optional<TrustedDevices::Device> TrustedDevices::Verify(
const nlohmann::json& proof, const std::string& nonce) {
try {
if (proof.at("version") != 1 || proof.at("nonce") != nonce || !IsHex(nonce, 32))
return std::nullopt;
Device device{proof.at("public_key"), proof.at("name"), proof.at("device_id")};
if (!Label(device.name) || !Label(device.device_id)) return std::nullopt;
const auto public_key = Unhex(device.public_key, 32);
const auto signature = Unhex(proof.at("signature"), 64);
std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY, decltype(&EVP_PKEY_free)> key(
EVP_PKEY_new_raw_public_key(EVP_PKEY_ED25519, nullptr, public_key.data(), public_key.size()),
EVP_PKEY_free);
Context context(EVP_MD_CTX_new(), EVP_MD_CTX_free);
const auto text = Transcript(nonce, device);
if (key && context && EVP_DigestVerifyInit(context.get(), nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, key.get()) == 1 &&
EVP_DigestVerify(context.get(), signature.data(), signature.size(),
reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(text.data()), text.size()) == 1)
return device;
} catch (const std::exception&) {}
return std::nullopt;
}
bool TrustedDevices::Contains(const std::string& public_key) const {
std::lock_guard lock(mutex_);
return devices_.count(public_key) != 0;
}
std::vector<TrustedDevices::Device> TrustedDevices::List() const {
std::lock_guard lock(mutex_);
std::vector<Device> result;
for (const auto& [key, device] : devices_) result.push_back(device);
return result;
}
void TrustedDevices::Save(const std::map<std::string, Device>& devices) const {
nlohmann::json saved{{"version", 2}, {"devices", nlohmann::json::array()}};
for (const auto& [key, device] : devices)
saved["devices"].push_back({{"public_key", key}, {"name", device.name}, {"device_id", device.device_id}});
const auto text = saved.dump(2);
Require(text.size() <= 64 * 1024);
private_file::Write(path_, text);
}
void TrustedDevices::Add(const Device& device) {
Require(IsHex(device.public_key, 32) && Label(device.name) && Label(device.device_id));
std::lock_guard lock(mutex_);
const auto existing = devices_.find(device.public_key);
if (existing != devices_.end() && existing->second == device) return;
Require(existing != devices_.end() || devices_.size() < kMaxTrustedDevices);
auto next = devices_;
next[device.public_key] = device;
Save(next);
devices_.swap(next);
}
void TrustedDevices::Remove(const std::string& public_key) {
std::lock_guard lock(mutex_);
if (!devices_.contains(public_key)) return;
auto next = devices_;
next.erase(public_key);
Save(next);
devices_.swap(next);
}
} // namespace crossdesk