[refactor] reorganize platform and wire sources

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_dxgi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+#include "screen_capturer_dxgi.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <display_stream_id.h>
+#include "libyuv.h"
+#include "rd_log.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+namespace {
+std::string WideToUtf8(const std::wstring& wstr) {
+  if (wstr.empty()) return {};
+  int size_needed = WideCharToMultiByte(
+      CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
+  std::string result(size_needed, 0);
+  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), result.data(),
+                      size_needed, nullptr, nullptr);
+  return result;
+}
+
+std::string GetDisplayLabel(const std::wstring& wide_name) {
+  std::string name = WideToUtf8(wide_name);
+  constexpr char kDevicePrefix[] = "\\\\.\\";
+  if (name.rfind(kDevicePrefix, 0) == 0) {
+    name.erase(0, sizeof(kDevicePrefix) - 1);
+  }
+  return name;
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+ScreenCapturerDxgi::ScreenCapturerDxgi() {}
+ScreenCapturerDxgi::~ScreenCapturerDxgi() {
+  Stop();
+  Destroy();
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) {
+  fps_ = fps;
+  callback_ = cb;
+  if (!callback_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: callback is null");
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (!InitializeDxgi()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: initialize DXGI failed");
+    return -2;
+  }
+
+  EnumerateDisplays();
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: no displays found");
+    return -3;
+  }
+
+  monitor_index_ = 0;
+  initial_monitor_index_ = monitor_index_;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Destroy() {
+  Stop();
+  ReleaseDuplication();
+  outputs_.clear();
+  d3d_context_.Reset();
+  d3d_device_.Reset();
+  dxgi_factory_.Reset();
+  if (nv12_frame_) {
+    delete[] nv12_frame_;
+    nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+    nv12_width_ = 0;
+    nv12_height_ = 0;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Start(bool show_cursor) {
+  if (running_) return 0;
+  show_cursor_ = show_cursor;
+
+  if (!CreateDuplicationForMonitor(monitor_index_)) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: create duplication failed for monitor {}",
+              monitor_index_.load());
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  paused_ = false;
+  running_ = true;
+  thread_ = std::thread([this]() { CaptureLoop(); });
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Stop() {
+  if (!running_) return 0;
+  running_ = false;
+  if (thread_.joinable()) thread_.join();
+  ReleaseDuplication();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Pause(int monitor_index) {
+  paused_ = true;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::Resume(int monitor_index) {
+  paused_ = false;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::SwitchTo(int monitor_index) {
+  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(switch_mutex_);
+  if (monitor_index < 0 || monitor_index >= (int)display_info_list_.size()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: invalid monitor index {}", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  paused_ = true;
+  monitor_index_ = monitor_index;
+  ReleaseDuplication();
+  if (!CreateDuplicationForMonitor(monitor_index_)) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: create duplication failed for monitor {}",
+              monitor_index_.load());
+    paused_ = false;  // Reset paused_ on failure
+    return -2;
+  }
+  paused_ = false;
+  LOG_INFO("DXGI: switched to monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_.load(),
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerDxgi::ResetToInitialMonitor() {
+  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(switch_mutex_);
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) return -1;
+  int target = initial_monitor_index_;
+  if (target < 0 || target >= (int)display_info_list_.size()) return -1;
+  if (monitor_index_ == target) return 0;
+  if (running_) {
+    paused_ = true;
+    monitor_index_ = target;
+    ReleaseDuplication();
+    if (!CreateDuplicationForMonitor(monitor_index_)) {
+      paused_ = false;
+      return -2;
+    }
+    paused_ = false;
+    LOG_INFO("DXGI: reset to initial monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_.load(),
+             display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+  } else {
+    monitor_index_ = target;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+bool ScreenCapturerDxgi::InitializeDxgi() {
+  UINT flags = D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_BGRA_SUPPORT;
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+  flags |= D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_DEBUG;
+#endif
+
+  D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL feature_levels[] = {
+      D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_1, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_1,
+      D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_0};
+
+  D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL out_level{};
+  HRESULT hr = D3D11CreateDevice(
+      nullptr, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE, nullptr, flags, feature_levels,
+      ARRAYSIZE(feature_levels), D3D11_SDK_VERSION, d3d_device_.GetAddressOf(),
+      &out_level, d3d_context_.GetAddressOf());
+  if (FAILED(hr)) {
+    hr = D3D11CreateDevice(nullptr, D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_WARP, nullptr, flags,
+                           feature_levels, ARRAYSIZE(feature_levels),
+                           D3D11_SDK_VERSION, d3d_device_.GetAddressOf(),
+                           &out_level, d3d_context_.GetAddressOf());
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+      LOG_ERROR("DXGI: D3D11CreateDevice failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  hr = CreateDXGIFactory1(
+      __uuidof(IDXGIFactory1),
+      reinterpret_cast<void**>(dxgi_factory_.GetAddressOf()));
+  if (FAILED(hr)) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: CreateDXGIFactory1 failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerDxgi::EnumerateDisplays() {
+  display_info_list_.clear();
+  outputs_.clear();
+
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter> adapter;
+  for (UINT a = 0;
+       dxgi_factory_->EnumAdapters(a, adapter.ReleaseAndGetAddressOf()) !=
+       DXGI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
+       ++a) {
+    Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIOutput> output;
+    for (UINT o = 0; adapter->EnumOutputs(o, output.ReleaseAndGetAddressOf()) !=
+                     DXGI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
+         ++o) {
+      DXGI_OUTPUT_DESC desc{};
+      if (FAILED(output->GetDesc(&desc))) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      std::string name = GetDisplayLabel(desc.DeviceName);
+      MONITORINFOEX mi{};
+      mi.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFOEX);
+      if (GetMonitorInfo(desc.Monitor, &mi)) {
+        bool is_primary = (mi.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) ? true : false;
+        DisplayInfo info((void*)desc.Monitor, name, is_primary,
+                         mi.rcMonitor.left, mi.rcMonitor.top,
+                         mi.rcMonitor.right, mi.rcMonitor.bottom);
+        // primary first
+        if (is_primary)
+          display_info_list_.insert(display_info_list_.begin(), info);
+        else
+          display_info_list_.push_back(info);
+        outputs_.push_back(output);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+bool ScreenCapturerDxgi::CreateDuplicationForMonitor(int monitor_index) {
+  if (monitor_index < 0 || monitor_index >= (int)outputs_.size()) return false;
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIOutput1> output1;
+  HRESULT hr = outputs_[monitor_index]->QueryInterface(
+      IID_PPV_ARGS(output1.GetAddressOf()));
+  if (FAILED(hr)) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: Query IDXGIOutput1 failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  duplication_.Reset();
+  hr = output1->DuplicateOutput(d3d_device_.Get(), duplication_.GetAddressOf());
+  if (FAILED(hr)) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: DuplicateOutput failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  staging_.Reset();
+  return true;
+}
+
+bool ScreenCapturerDxgi::RecreateDuplicationForCurrentMonitor() {
+  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(switch_mutex_);
+  ReleaseDuplication();
+  int current_monitor = monitor_index_.load();
+  if (CreateDuplicationForMonitor(current_monitor)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  EnumerateDisplays();
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("DXGI: no displays found while recreating duplication");
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (current_monitor < 0 ||
+      current_monitor >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+    current_monitor = 0;
+    monitor_index_ = 0;
+  }
+  if (CreateDuplicationForMonitor(current_monitor)) {
+    LOG_INFO("DXGI: recreated duplication for monitor {}",
+             monitor_index_.load());
+    return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerDxgi::ReleaseDuplication() {
+  staging_.Reset();
+  if (duplication_) {
+    duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+  }
+  duplication_.Reset();
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerDxgi::CaptureLoop() {
+  const int timeout_ms = 33;
+  auto last_duplication_retry =
+      std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - std::chrono::milliseconds(1000);
+  while (running_) {
+    if (paused_) {
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (!duplication_) {
+      const auto now = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+      if (now - last_duplication_retry >= std::chrono::milliseconds(500)) {
+        last_duplication_retry = now;
+        RecreateDuplicationForCurrentMonitor();
+      }
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    DXGI_OUTDUPL_FRAME_INFO frame_info{};
+    Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIResource> desktop_resource;
+    HRESULT hr = duplication_->AcquireNextFrame(
+        timeout_ms, &frame_info, desktop_resource.GetAddressOf());
+    if (hr == DXGI_ERROR_WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+      LOG_ERROR("DXGI: AcquireNextFrame failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+      RecreateDuplicationForCurrentMonitor();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D11Texture2D> acquired_tex;
+    if (desktop_resource) {
+      hr = desktop_resource->QueryInterface(
+          IID_PPV_ARGS(acquired_tex.GetAddressOf()));
+      if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+        continue;
+      }
+    } else {
+      duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC src_desc{};
+    acquired_tex->GetDesc(&src_desc);
+
+    if (!staging_) {
+      D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC staging_desc = src_desc;
+      staging_desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
+      staging_desc.BindFlags = 0;
+      staging_desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
+      staging_desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+      hr = d3d_device_->CreateTexture2D(&staging_desc, nullptr,
+                                        staging_.GetAddressOf());
+      if (FAILED(hr)) {
+        LOG_ERROR("DXGI: CreateTexture2D staging failed, hr={}", (int)hr);
+        duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+
+    d3d_context_->CopyResource(staging_.Get(), acquired_tex.Get());
+
+    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE mapped{};
+    hr = d3d_context_->Map(staging_.Get(), 0, D3D11_MAP_READ, 0, &mapped);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+      duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    int logical_width = static_cast<int>(src_desc.Width);
+    int even_width = logical_width & ~1;
+    int even_height = static_cast<int>(src_desc.Height) & ~1;
+    if (even_width <= 0 || even_height <= 0) {
+      d3d_context_->Unmap(staging_.Get(), 0);
+      duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    int nv12_size = even_width * even_height * 3 / 2;
+    if (!nv12_frame_ || nv12_width_ != even_width ||
+        nv12_height_ != even_height) {
+      delete[] nv12_frame_;
+      nv12_frame_ = new unsigned char[nv12_size];
+      nv12_width_ = even_width;
+      nv12_height_ = even_height;
+    }
+
+    libyuv::ARGBToNV12(static_cast<const uint8_t*>(mapped.pData),
+                       static_cast<int>(mapped.RowPitch), nv12_frame_,
+                       even_width, nv12_frame_ + even_width * even_height,
+                       even_width, even_width, even_height);
+
+    if (callback_) {
+      int idx = monitor_index_.load();
+      if (idx >= 0 && idx < static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+        const std::string stream_id = MakeDisplayStreamId(idx);
+        callback_(nv12_frame_, nv12_size, even_width, even_height,
+                  stream_id.c_str());
+      } else {
+        LOG_ERROR("DXGI: CaptureLoop invalid monitor_index {} (list size {})",
+                  idx, display_info_list_.size());
+      }
+    }
+
+    d3d_context_->Unmap(staging_.Get(), 0);
+    duplication_->ReleaseFrame();
+  }
+}
+
+}  // namespace crossdesk

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_dxgi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * @Author: DI JUNKUN
+ * @Date: 2026-02-27
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 by DI JUNKUN, All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SCREEN_CAPTURER_DXGI_H_
+#define _SCREEN_CAPTURER_DXGI_H_
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <d3d11.h>
+#include <dxgi1_2.h>
+#include <wrl/client.h>
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "rd_log.h"
+#include "screen_capturer.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class ScreenCapturerDxgi : public ScreenCapturer {
+ public:
+  ScreenCapturerDxgi();
+  ~ScreenCapturerDxgi();
+
+ public:
+  int Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) override;
+  int Destroy() override;
+  int Start(bool show_cursor) override;
+  int Stop() override;
+
+  int Pause(int monitor_index) override;
+  int Resume(int monitor_index) override;
+
+  int SwitchTo(int monitor_index) override;
+  int ResetToInitialMonitor() override;
+
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> GetDisplayInfoList() override {
+    return display_info_list_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  bool InitializeDxgi();
+  void EnumerateDisplays();
+  bool CreateDuplicationForMonitor(int monitor_index);
+  bool RecreateDuplicationForCurrentMonitor();
+  void CaptureLoop();
+  void ReleaseDuplication();
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> display_info_list_;
+  std::vector<Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIOutput>> outputs_;
+
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIFactory1> dxgi_factory_;
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D11Device> d3d_device_;
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D11DeviceContext> d3d_context_;
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<IDXGIOutputDuplication> duplication_;
+  Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr<ID3D11Texture2D> staging_;
+
+  std::atomic<bool> running_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> paused_{false};
+  std::atomic<int> monitor_index_{0};
+  int initial_monitor_index_ = 0;
+  std::atomic<bool> show_cursor_{true};
+  std::thread thread_;
+  int fps_ = 60;
+  cb_desktop_data callback_ = nullptr;
+  std::mutex switch_mutex_;
+
+  unsigned char* nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+  int nv12_width_ = 0;
+  int nv12_height_ = 0;
+};
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_factory.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include "screen_capturer_factory.h"
+
+#include "screen_capturer_win.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+ScreenCapturer* ScreenCapturerFactory::Create() {
+  return new ScreenCapturerWin();
+}
+
+}  // namespace crossdesk

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_gdi.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+#include "screen_capturer_gdi.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <display_stream_id.h>
+#include "libyuv.h"
+#include "rd_log.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+namespace {
+std::string WideToUtf8(const std::wstring& wstr) {
+  if (wstr.empty()) return {};
+  int size_needed = WideCharToMultiByte(
+      CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
+  std::string result(size_needed, 0);
+  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), result.data(),
+                      size_needed, nullptr, nullptr);
+  return result;
+}
+
+std::string GetDisplayLabel(const std::wstring& wide_name) {
+  std::string name = WideToUtf8(wide_name);
+  constexpr char kDevicePrefix[] = "\\\\.\\";
+  if (name.rfind(kDevicePrefix, 0) == 0) {
+    name.erase(0, sizeof(kDevicePrefix) - 1);
+  }
+  return name;
+}
+}  // namespace
+
+ScreenCapturerGdi::ScreenCapturerGdi() {}
+ScreenCapturerGdi::~ScreenCapturerGdi() {
+  Stop();
+  Destroy();
+}
+
+BOOL CALLBACK ScreenCapturerGdi::EnumMonitorProc(HMONITOR hMonitor, HDC, LPRECT,
+                                                 LPARAM data) {
+  auto displays = reinterpret_cast<std::vector<DisplayInfo>*>(data);
+  MONITORINFOEX mi{};
+  mi.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFOEX);
+  if (GetMonitorInfo(hMonitor, &mi)) {
+    std::string name = GetDisplayLabel(mi.szDevice);
+    bool is_primary = (mi.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) ? true : false;
+    DisplayInfo info((void*)hMonitor, name, is_primary, mi.rcMonitor.left,
+                     mi.rcMonitor.top, mi.rcMonitor.right, mi.rcMonitor.bottom);
+    if (is_primary)
+      displays->insert(displays->begin(), info);
+    else
+      displays->push_back(info);
+  }
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerGdi::EnumerateDisplays() {
+  display_info_list_.clear();
+  EnumDisplayMonitors(nullptr, nullptr, EnumMonitorProc,
+                      (LPARAM)&display_info_list_);
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) {
+  fps_ = fps;
+  callback_ = cb;
+  if (!callback_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("GDI: callback is null");
+    return -1;
+  }
+  EnumerateDisplays();
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("GDI: no displays found");
+    return -2;
+  }
+  monitor_index_ = 0;
+  initial_monitor_index_ = monitor_index_;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Destroy() {
+  Stop();
+  if (nv12_frame_) {
+    delete[] nv12_frame_;
+    nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+    nv12_width_ = 0;
+    nv12_height_ = 0;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Start(bool show_cursor) {
+  if (running_) return 0;
+  show_cursor_ = show_cursor;
+  paused_ = false;
+  running_ = true;
+  thread_ = std::thread([this]() { CaptureLoop(); });
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Stop() {
+  if (!running_) return 0;
+  running_ = false;
+  if (thread_.joinable()) thread_.join();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Pause(int monitor_index) {
+  paused_ = true;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::Resume(int monitor_index) {
+  paused_ = false;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::SwitchTo(int monitor_index) {
+  if (monitor_index < 0 || monitor_index >= (int)display_info_list_.size()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("GDI: invalid monitor index {}", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+  monitor_index_ = monitor_index;
+  LOG_INFO("GDI: switched to monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_.load(),
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerGdi::ResetToInitialMonitor() {
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) return -1;
+  int target = initial_monitor_index_;
+  if (target < 0 || target >= (int)display_info_list_.size()) return -1;
+  monitor_index_ = target;
+  LOG_INFO("GDI: reset to initial monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_.load(),
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerGdi::CaptureLoop() {
+  int interval_ms = fps_ > 0 ? (1000 / fps_) : 16;
+  HDC screen_dc = GetDC(nullptr);
+  while (running_) {
+    if (paused_) {
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!screen_dc) {
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    int idx = monitor_index_.load();
+    if (idx < 0 || idx >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+      LOG_ERROR("GDI: CaptureLoop invalid monitor_index {} (list size {})",
+                idx, display_info_list_.size());
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(interval_ms));
+      continue;
+    }
+    const auto& di = display_info_list_[idx];
+    int left = di.left;
+    int top = di.top;
+    int width = di.width & ~1;
+    int height = di.height & ~1;
+    if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) {
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(interval_ms));
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    BITMAPINFO bmi{};
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biWidth = width;
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biHeight = -height;
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 32;
+    bmi.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
+
+    void* bits = nullptr;
+    HDC mem_dc = CreateCompatibleDC(screen_dc);
+    HBITMAP dib =
+        CreateDIBSection(mem_dc, &bmi, DIB_RGB_COLORS, &bits, nullptr, 0);
+    HGDIOBJ old = SelectObject(mem_dc, dib);
+
+    BitBlt(mem_dc, 0, 0, width, height, screen_dc, left, top,
+           SRCCOPY | CAPTUREBLT);
+
+    if (show_cursor_) {
+      CURSORINFO ci{};
+      ci.cbSize = sizeof(CURSORINFO);
+      if (GetCursorInfo(&ci) && ci.flags == CURSOR_SHOWING && ci.hCursor) {
+        POINT pt = ci.ptScreenPos;
+        int cx = pt.x - left;
+        int cy = pt.y - top;
+        if (cx >= -64 && cy >= -64 && cx < width + 64 && cy < height + 64) {
+          DrawIconEx(mem_dc, cx, cy, ci.hCursor, 0, 0, 0, nullptr, DI_NORMAL);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    int stride_argb = width * 4;
+    int nv12_size = width * height * 3 / 2;
+    if (!nv12_frame_ || nv12_width_ != width || nv12_height_ != height) {
+      delete[] nv12_frame_;
+      nv12_frame_ = new unsigned char[nv12_size];
+      nv12_width_ = width;
+      nv12_height_ = height;
+    }
+
+    libyuv::ARGBToNV12(static_cast<const uint8_t*>(bits), stride_argb,
+                       nv12_frame_, width, nv12_frame_ + width * height, width,
+                       width, height);
+
+    if (callback_) {
+      const std::string stream_id = MakeDisplayStreamId(idx);
+      callback_(nv12_frame_, nv12_size, width, height, stream_id.c_str());
+    }
+
+    SelectObject(mem_dc, old);
+    DeleteObject(dib);
+    DeleteDC(mem_dc);
+
+    std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(interval_ms));
+  }
+  ReleaseDC(nullptr, screen_dc);
+}
+
+}  // namespace crossdesk

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_gdi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * @Author: DI JUNKUN
+ * @Date: 2026-02-27
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 by DI JUNKUN, All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SCREEN_CAPTURER_GDI_H_
+#define _SCREEN_CAPTURER_GDI_H_
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "rd_log.h"
+#include "screen_capturer.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class ScreenCapturerGdi : public ScreenCapturer {
+ public:
+  ScreenCapturerGdi();
+  ~ScreenCapturerGdi();
+
+ public:
+  int Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) override;
+  int Destroy() override;
+  int Start(bool show_cursor) override;
+  int Stop() override;
+
+  int Pause(int monitor_index) override;
+  int Resume(int monitor_index) override;
+
+  int SwitchTo(int monitor_index) override;
+  int ResetToInitialMonitor() override;
+
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> GetDisplayInfoList() override {
+    return display_info_list_;
+  }
+
+ private:
+  static BOOL CALLBACK EnumMonitorProc(HMONITOR hMonitor, HDC, LPRECT,
+                                       LPARAM data);
+  void EnumerateDisplays();
+  void CaptureLoop();
+
+ private:
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> display_info_list_;
+  std::atomic<bool> running_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> paused_{false};
+  std::atomic<int> monitor_index_{0};
+  int initial_monitor_index_ = 0;
+  std::atomic<bool> show_cursor_{true};
+  std::thread thread_;
+  int fps_ = 60;
+  cb_desktop_data callback_ = nullptr;
+
+  unsigned char* nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+  int nv12_width_ = 0;
+  int nv12_height_ = 0;
+};
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_wgc.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,426 @@
+#include "screen_capturer_wgc.h"
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+#include <d3d11_4.h>
+#include <winrt/Windows.Foundation.Metadata.h>
+#include <winrt/Windows.Graphics.Capture.h>
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <display_stream_id.h>
+#include "libyuv.h"
+#include "rd_log.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+static std::vector<DisplayInfo> gs_display_list;
+
+std::string WideToUtf8(const std::wstring& wstr) {
+  if (wstr.empty()) return {};
+  int size_needed = WideCharToMultiByte(
+      CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
+  std::string result(size_needed, 0);
+  WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wstr.data(), (int)wstr.size(), result.data(),
+                      size_needed, nullptr, nullptr);
+  return result;
+}
+
+std::string GetDisplayLabel(const std::wstring& wide_name) {
+  std::string name = WideToUtf8(wide_name);
+  constexpr char kDevicePrefix[] = "\\\\.\\";
+  if (name.rfind(kDevicePrefix, 0) == 0) {
+    name.erase(0, sizeof(kDevicePrefix) - 1);
+  }
+  return name;
+}
+
+BOOL WINAPI EnumMonitorProc(HMONITOR hmonitor, [[maybe_unused]] HDC hdc,
+                            [[maybe_unused]] LPRECT lprc, LPARAM data) {
+  MONITORINFOEX monitor_info_;
+  monitor_info_.cbSize = sizeof(MONITORINFOEX);
+
+  if (GetMonitorInfo(hmonitor, &monitor_info_)) {
+    std::string display_name = GetDisplayLabel(monitor_info_.szDevice);
+    if (monitor_info_.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) {
+      gs_display_list.insert(
+          gs_display_list.begin(),
+          {(void*)hmonitor, display_name,
+           (monitor_info_.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) ? true : false,
+           monitor_info_.rcMonitor.left, monitor_info_.rcMonitor.top,
+           monitor_info_.rcMonitor.right, monitor_info_.rcMonitor.bottom});
+      *(HMONITOR*)data = hmonitor;
+    } else {
+      gs_display_list.push_back(DisplayInfo(
+          (void*)hmonitor, display_name,
+          (monitor_info_.dwFlags & MONITORINFOF_PRIMARY) ? true : false,
+          monitor_info_.rcMonitor.left, monitor_info_.rcMonitor.top,
+          monitor_info_.rcMonitor.right, monitor_info_.rcMonitor.bottom));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+HMONITOR GetPrimaryMonitor() {
+  HMONITOR hmonitor = nullptr;
+
+  gs_display_list.clear();
+  ::EnumDisplayMonitors(NULL, NULL, EnumMonitorProc, (LPARAM)&hmonitor);
+
+  return hmonitor;
+}
+
+ScreenCapturerWgc::ScreenCapturerWgc() : monitor_(nullptr) {}
+
+ScreenCapturerWgc::~ScreenCapturerWgc() {
+  Stop();
+  CleanUp();
+
+  if (nv12_frame_) {
+    delete[] nv12_frame_;
+    nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+    nv12_width_ = 0;
+    nv12_height_ = 0;
+  }
+
+  if (nv12_frame_scaled_) {
+    delete[] nv12_frame_scaled_;
+    nv12_frame_scaled_ = nullptr;
+  }
+}
+
+bool ScreenCapturerWgc::IsWgcSupported() {
+  try {
+    /* no contract for IGraphicsCaptureItemInterop, verify 10.0.18362.0 */
+    return winrt::Windows::Foundation::Metadata::ApiInformation::
+        IsApiContractPresent(L"Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract", 8);
+  } catch (const winrt::hresult_error&) {
+    return false;
+  } catch (...) {
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) {
+  if (inited_ == true) return 0;
+
+  // nv12_frame_ = new unsigned char[rect.right * rect.bottom * 3 / 2];
+  // nv12_frame_scaled_ = new unsigned char[1280 * 720 * 3 / 2];
+
+  fps_ = fps;
+
+  on_data_ = cb;
+
+  if (!IsWgcSupported()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("WGC not supported");
+    return 2;
+  }
+
+  return RebuildSessions(monitor_index_);
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::RebuildSessions(int preferred_monitor_index) {
+  CleanUp();
+
+  if (!IsWgcSupported()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("WGC not supported");
+    return 2;
+  }
+
+  monitor_ = GetPrimaryMonitor();
+
+  display_info_list_ = gs_display_list;
+
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) {
+    LOG_ERROR("No display found");
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (preferred_monitor_index < 0 ||
+      preferred_monitor_index >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+    preferred_monitor_index = 0;
+  }
+  monitor_index_ = preferred_monitor_index;
+
+  int error = 0;
+  for (int i = 0; i < display_info_list_.size(); i++) {
+    const auto& display = display_info_list_[i];
+    LOG_INFO(
+        "index: {}, display name: {}, is primary: {}, bounds: ({}, {}) - "
+        "({}, {})",
+        i, display.name, (display.is_primary ? "yes" : "no"), display.left,
+        display.top, display.right, display.bottom);
+
+    sessions_.push_back(
+        {std::make_unique<WgcSessionImpl>(i), false, false, false});
+    sessions_.back().session_->RegisterObserver(this);
+    error = sessions_.back().session_->Initialize((HMONITOR)display.handle);
+    if (error != 0) {
+      LOG_ERROR("WGC: initialize session {} failed, ret={}", i, error);
+      CleanUp();
+      return error;
+    }
+    sessions_[i].inited_ = true;
+  }
+
+  LOG_INFO("Default on monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_,
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+
+  if (initial_monitor_index_ < 0 ||
+      initial_monitor_index_ >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+    initial_monitor_index_ = monitor_index_;
+  }
+  inited_ = true;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Destroy() {
+  CleanUp();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Start(bool show_cursor) {
+  if (running_ == true) {
+    LOG_ERROR("Screen capturer already running");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (inited_ == false) {
+    const int ret = RebuildSessions(monitor_index_);
+    if (ret != 0) {
+      LOG_ERROR("Screen capturer not inited");
+      return ret;
+    }
+  }
+
+  int ret = StartSessions(show_cursor);
+  if (ret == 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  LOG_WARN("WGC: start failed, rebuilding sessions");
+  ret = RebuildSessions(monitor_index_);
+  if (ret != 0) {
+    return ret;
+  }
+  return StartSessions(show_cursor);
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::StartSessions(bool show_cursor) {
+  bool any_started = false;
+  bool active_started = false;
+  int last_error = 0;
+  int active_monitor = monitor_index_;
+  if (active_monitor < 0 ||
+      active_monitor >= static_cast<int>(sessions_.size())) {
+    active_monitor = 0;
+    monitor_index_ = 0;
+  }
+  for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(sessions_.size()); i++) {
+    if (sessions_[i].inited_ == false) {
+      LOG_ERROR("Session {} not inited", i);
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (sessions_[i].running_) {
+      LOG_ERROR("Session {} is already running", i);
+    } else {
+      int ret = sessions_[i].session_->Start(show_cursor);
+      if (ret != 0) {
+        LOG_ERROR("Session {} start failed, ret={}", i, ret);
+        last_error = ret;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if (i != active_monitor) {
+        sessions_[i].session_->Pause();
+        sessions_[i].paused_ = true;
+      } else {
+        sessions_[i].session_->Resume();
+        sessions_[i].paused_ = false;
+      }
+      sessions_[i].running_ = true;
+      any_started = true;
+      if (i == active_monitor) {
+        active_started = true;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  running_ = active_started;
+  if (!active_started) {
+    LOG_ERROR("WGC: active session did not start successfully");
+    Stop();
+    return last_error != 0 ? last_error : -1;
+  }
+  if (!any_started) {
+    LOG_ERROR("WGC: no session started successfully");
+    return last_error != 0 ? last_error : -1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Pause(int monitor_index) {
+  if (monitor_index >= sessions_.size() || monitor_index < 0) {
+    LOG_ERROR("Invalid session index: {}", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (!sessions_[monitor_index].paused_) {
+    sessions_[monitor_index].session_->Pause();
+    sessions_[monitor_index].paused_ = true;
+    LOG_INFO("Pausing session {}", monitor_index);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Resume(int monitor_index) {
+  if (monitor_index >= sessions_.size() || monitor_index < 0) {
+    LOG_ERROR("Invalid session index: {}", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (sessions_[monitor_index].paused_) {
+    sessions_[monitor_index].session_->Resume();
+    sessions_[monitor_index].paused_ = false;
+    LOG_INFO("Resuming session {}", monitor_index);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::Stop() {
+  running_ = false;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < sessions_.size(); i++) {
+    if (sessions_[i].running_) {
+      sessions_[i].session_->Stop();
+      sessions_[i].running_ = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::SwitchTo(int monitor_index) {
+  if (monitor_index_ == monitor_index) {
+    LOG_INFO("Already on monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_ + 1,
+             display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (monitor_index < 0 || monitor_index >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+    LOG_ERROR("Invalid monitor index: {}", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (!sessions_[monitor_index].inited_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("Monitor {} not inited", monitor_index);
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  Pause(monitor_index_);
+
+  monitor_index_ = monitor_index;
+  LOG_INFO("Switching to monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_,
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+
+  Resume(monitor_index);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int ScreenCapturerWgc::ResetToInitialMonitor() {
+  if (display_info_list_.empty()) return -1;
+  if (initial_monitor_index_ < 0 ||
+      initial_monitor_index_ >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+    return -1;
+  }
+  if (monitor_index_ == initial_monitor_index_) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  if (running_) {
+    Pause(monitor_index_);
+  }
+  monitor_index_ = initial_monitor_index_;
+  LOG_INFO("Reset to initial monitor {}:{}", monitor_index_,
+           display_info_list_[monitor_index_].name);
+  if (running_) {
+    Resume(monitor_index_);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+void ScreenCapturerWgc::OnFrame(const WgcSession::wgc_session_frame& frame,
+                                int id) {
+  if (!running_ || !on_data_) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(frame_mutex_);
+
+  if (on_data_) {
+    if (id < 0 || id >= static_cast<int>(display_info_list_.size())) {
+      LOG_ERROR("WGC OnFrame invalid display index: {}", id);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (!frame.data || frame.row_pitch == 0) {
+      LOG_ERROR("WGC OnFrame received invalid frame: data={}, row_pitch={}",
+                (void*)frame.data, frame.row_pitch);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // calculate the maximum width that can be contained in one row according to
+    // row_pitch (BGRA: 4 bytes per pixel), and take the minimum with logical
+    // width to avoid out-of-bounds access.
+    unsigned int max_width_by_pitch = frame.row_pitch / 4u;
+    int logical_width = static_cast<int>(
+        frame.width < max_width_by_pitch ? frame.width : max_width_by_pitch);
+
+    // libyuv::ARGBToNV12 requires even width/height
+    int even_width = logical_width & ~1;
+    int even_height = static_cast<int>(frame.height) & ~1;
+
+    if (even_width <= 0 || even_height <= 0) {
+      LOG_ERROR(
+          "WGC OnFrame invalid frame size after adjust: width={} "
+          "(frame.width={}, max_by_pitch={}), height={}",
+          logical_width, frame.width, max_width_by_pitch, frame.height);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    int nv12_size = even_width * even_height * 3 / 2;
+
+    if (!nv12_frame_ || nv12_width_ != even_width ||
+        nv12_height_ != even_height) {
+      delete[] nv12_frame_;
+      nv12_frame_ = new unsigned char[nv12_size];
+      nv12_width_ = even_width;
+      nv12_height_ = even_height;
+    }
+
+    libyuv::ARGBToNV12((const uint8_t*)frame.data,
+                       static_cast<int>(frame.row_pitch), (uint8_t*)nv12_frame_,
+                       even_width,
+                       (uint8_t*)(nv12_frame_ + even_width * even_height),
+                       even_width, even_width, even_height);
+
+    const std::string stream_id = MakeDisplayStreamId(id);
+    on_data_(nv12_frame_, nv12_size, even_width, even_height,
+             stream_id.c_str());
+  }
+}
+
+void ScreenCapturerWgc::CleanUp() {
+  running_ = false;
+  for (auto& session : sessions_) {
+    if (session.session_) {
+      session.session_->Stop();
+    }
+  }
+  sessions_.clear();
+  display_info_list_.clear();
+  gs_display_list.clear();
+  monitor_ = nullptr;
+  inited_ = false;
+}
+}  // namespace crossdesk

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_wgc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef _SCREEN_CAPTURER_WGC_H_
+#define _SCREEN_CAPTURER_WGC_H_
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <functional>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "screen_capturer.h"
+#include "wgc_session.h"
+#include "wgc_session_impl.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class ScreenCapturerWgc : public ScreenCapturer,
+                          public WgcSession::wgc_session_observer {
+ public:
+  ScreenCapturerWgc();
+  ~ScreenCapturerWgc();
+
+ public:
+  bool IsWgcSupported();
+
+  int Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) override;
+  int Destroy() override;
+  int Start(bool show_cursor) override;
+  int Stop() override;
+
+  int Pause(int monitor_index) override;
+  int Resume(int monitor_index) override;
+
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> GetDisplayInfoList() { return display_info_list_; }
+
+  int SwitchTo(int monitor_index);
+  int ResetToInitialMonitor() override;
+
+  void OnFrame(const WgcSession::wgc_session_frame& frame, int id);
+
+ protected:
+  void CleanUp();
+  int RebuildSessions(int preferred_monitor_index);
+  int StartSessions(bool show_cursor);
+
+ private:
+  HMONITOR monitor_;
+  MONITORINFOEX monitor_info_;
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> display_info_list_;
+  int monitor_index_ = 0;
+  int initial_monitor_index_ = 0;
+
+ private:
+  class WgcSessionInfo {
+   public:
+    std::unique_ptr<WgcSession> session_;
+    bool inited_ = false;
+    bool running_ = false;
+    bool paused_ = false;
+  };
+
+  std::vector<WgcSessionInfo> sessions_;
+
+  std::atomic_bool running_{false};
+  std::atomic_bool inited_{false};
+
+  int fps_ = 60;
+
+  cb_desktop_data on_data_ = nullptr;
+
+  unsigned char* nv12_frame_ = nullptr;
+  unsigned char* nv12_frame_scaled_ = nullptr;
+  int nv12_width_ = 0;
+  int nv12_height_ = 0;
+
+  std::mutex frame_mutex_;
+};
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/screen_capturer_win.h

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * @Author: DI JUNKUN
+ * @Date: 2026-02-27
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 by DI JUNKUN, All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SCREEN_CAPTURER_WIN_H_
+#define _SCREEN_CAPTURER_WIN_H_
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <memory>
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "screen_capturer.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class ScreenCapturerWin : public ScreenCapturer {
+ public:
+  ScreenCapturerWin();
+  ~ScreenCapturerWin();
+
+ public:
+  int Init(const int fps, cb_desktop_data cb) override;
+  int Destroy() override;
+  int Start(bool show_cursor) override;
+  int Stop() override;
+
+  int Pause(int monitor_index) override;
+  int Resume(int monitor_index) override;
+
+  int SwitchTo(int monitor_index) override;
+  int ResetToInitialMonitor() override;
+
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> GetDisplayInfoList() override;
+
+ private:
+  std::unique_ptr<ScreenCapturer> impl_;
+  bool impl_is_wgc_plugin_ = false;
+  int fps_ = 60;
+  cb_desktop_data cb_;
+  cb_desktop_data cb_orig_;
+
+  std::unordered_map<void*, size_t> handle_to_canonical_index_;
+  std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> stream_id_alias_;
+  std::mutex alias_mutex_;
+  std::vector<DisplayInfo> canonical_displays_;
+  std::atomic<bool> invalid_stream_id_logged_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> running_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> paused_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> show_cursor_{true};
+  std::atomic<int> monitor_index_{0};
+  int initial_monitor_index_ = 0;
+  std::atomic<bool> secure_desktop_capture_active_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> post_secure_desktop_waiting_for_frame_{false};
+  std::atomic<bool> post_secure_desktop_drop_logged_{false};
+  std::atomic<ULONGLONG> post_secure_desktop_started_tick_{0};
+  std::thread secure_capture_thread_;
+  HANDLE secure_frame_mapping_ = nullptr;
+  HANDLE secure_frame_ready_event_ = nullptr;
+  uint8_t* secure_frame_view_ = nullptr;
+  size_t secure_frame_view_size_ = 0;
+  DWORD secure_shared_session_id_ = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  int secure_shared_left_ = 0;
+  int secure_shared_top_ = 0;
+  int secure_shared_width_ = 0;
+  int secure_shared_height_ = 0;
+  int secure_shared_fps_ = 0;
+  bool secure_shared_show_cursor_ = true;
+  std::string secure_shared_stage_;
+  std::string secure_shared_desktop_;
+  bool secure_shared_capture_started_ = false;
+
+  void BuildCanonicalFromImpl();
+  void RebuildAliasesFromImpl();
+  void StopSecureCaptureThread();
+  bool RestartCaptureBackendAfterSecureDesktop();
+  void SecureDesktopCaptureLoop();
+  bool GetCurrentCaptureRegion(int* left, int* top, int* width, int* height,
+                               std::string* display_name);
+  bool StartSecureDesktopSharedCapture(DWORD session_id, int left, int top,
+                                       int width, int height,
+                                       const std::string& stage,
+                                       const std::string& desktop,
+                                       bool show_cursor, int fps,
+                                       std::string* error_out);
+  void StopSecureDesktopSharedCapture(DWORD session_id);
+  bool OpenSecureDesktopSharedFrame(DWORD session_id, size_t min_size,
+                                    std::string* error_out);
+  bool ReadSecureDesktopSharedFrame(DWORD wait_ms,
+                                    std::vector<uint8_t>* nv12_frame_out,
+                                    int* width_out, int* height_out,
+                                    std::string* error_out);
+  void CloseSecureDesktopSharedFrame();
+};
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/wgc_plugin_api.h

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * @Author: DI JUNKUN
+ * @Date: 2026-03-20
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 by DI JUNKUN, All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _WGC_PLUGIN_API_H_
+#define _WGC_PLUGIN_API_H_
+
+#include "screen_capturer.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+class ScreenCapturer;
+}
+
+#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(CROSSDESK_WGC_PLUGIN_BUILD)
+#define CROSSDESK_WGC_PLUGIN_API __declspec(dllexport)
+#else
+#define CROSSDESK_WGC_PLUGIN_API
+#endif
+
+extern "C" {
+CROSSDESK_WGC_PLUGIN_API crossdesk::ScreenCapturer*
+CrossDeskCreateWgcCapturer();
+CROSSDESK_WGC_PLUGIN_API void CrossDeskDestroyWgcCapturer(
+    crossdesk::ScreenCapturer* capturer);
+}
+
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/wgc_plugin_entry.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include <mutex>
+
+#include "path_manager.h"
+#include "rd_log.h"
+#include "screen_capturer_wgc.h"
+#include "wgc_plugin_api.h"
+
+namespace {
+
+void InitializePluginLogger() {
+  static std::once_flag once;
+  std::call_once(once, []() {
+    crossdesk::PathManager path_manager("CrossDesk");
+    crossdesk::InitLogger(path_manager.GetLogPath().string());
+  });
+}
+
+}  // namespace
+
+extern "C" {
+
+crossdesk::ScreenCapturer* CrossDeskCreateWgcCapturer() {
+  InitializePluginLogger();
+  return new crossdesk::ScreenCapturerWgc();
+}
+
+void CrossDeskDestroyWgcCapturer(crossdesk::ScreenCapturer* capturer) {
+  delete capturer;
+}
+}

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/wgc_session.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef _WGC_SESSION_H_
+#define _WGC_SESSION_H_
+
+#include <Windows.h>
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class WgcSession {
+ public:
+  struct wgc_session_frame {
+    unsigned int width;
+    unsigned int height;
+    unsigned int row_pitch;
+
+    const unsigned char* data;
+  };
+
+  class wgc_session_observer {
+   public:
+    virtual ~wgc_session_observer() {}
+    virtual void OnFrame(const wgc_session_frame& frame, int id) = 0;
+  };
+
+ public:
+  virtual void Release() = 0;
+
+  virtual int Initialize(HWND hwnd) = 0;
+  virtual int Initialize(HMONITOR hmonitor) = 0;
+
+  virtual void RegisterObserver(wgc_session_observer* observer) = 0;
+
+  virtual int Start(bool show_cursor) = 0;
+  virtual int Stop() = 0;
+
+  virtual int Pause() = 0;
+  virtual int Resume() = 0;
+
+  virtual ~WgcSession() {};
+};
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+#endif

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/wgc_session_impl.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+#include "wgc_session_impl.h"
+
+#include <Windows.Graphics.Capture.Interop.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "rd_log.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+extern "C" {
+HRESULT __stdcall CreateDirect3D11DeviceFromDXGIDevice(
+    ::IDXGIDevice* dxgiDevice, ::IInspectable** graphicsDevice);
+}
+
+WgcSessionImpl::WgcSessionImpl(int id) : id_(id) {}
+
+WgcSessionImpl::~WgcSessionImpl() {
+  Stop();
+  CleanUp();
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::Release() { delete this; }
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Initialize(HWND hwnd) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  target_.hwnd = hwnd;
+  target_.is_window = true;
+  return InitializeLocked();
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Initialize(HMONITOR hmonitor) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  target_.hmonitor = hmonitor;
+  target_.is_window = false;
+  return InitializeLocked();
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::RegisterObserver(wgc_session_observer* observer) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+  observer_ = observer;
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Start(bool show_cursor) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  return StartLocked(show_cursor);
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Stop() {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  CleanUpLocked();
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Pause() {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  is_paused_ = true;
+
+  if (!is_initialized_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_NEED_INIT");
+    return 4;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::Resume() {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  is_paused_ = false;
+
+  if (!is_initialized_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_NEED_INIT");
+    return 4;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+auto WgcSessionImpl::CreateD3D11Device() {
+  winrt::com_ptr<ID3D11Device> d3d_device;
+  HRESULT hr;
+
+  WINRT_ASSERT(!d3d_device);
+
+  D3D_DRIVER_TYPE type = D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE;
+  UINT flags = D3D11_CREATE_DEVICE_BGRA_SUPPORT;
+  hr = D3D11CreateDevice(nullptr, type, nullptr, flags, nullptr, 0,
+                         D3D11_SDK_VERSION, d3d_device.put(), nullptr, nullptr);
+
+  if (DXGI_ERROR_UNSUPPORTED == hr) {
+    // change D3D_DRIVER_TYPE
+    type = D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_WARP;
+    hr = D3D11CreateDevice(nullptr, type, nullptr, flags, nullptr, 0,
+                           D3D11_SDK_VERSION, d3d_device.put(), nullptr,
+                           nullptr);
+  }
+
+  winrt::check_hresult(hr);
+
+  winrt::com_ptr<::IInspectable> d3d11_device;
+  winrt::check_hresult(CreateDirect3D11DeviceFromDXGIDevice(
+      d3d_device.as<IDXGIDevice>().get(), d3d11_device.put()));
+  return d3d11_device
+      .as<winrt::Windows::Graphics::DirectX::Direct3D11::IDirect3DDevice>();
+}
+
+auto WgcSessionImpl::CreateCaptureItemForWindow(HWND hwnd) {
+  auto activation_factory = winrt::get_activation_factory<
+      winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem>();
+  auto interop_factory = activation_factory.as<IGraphicsCaptureItemInterop>();
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem item = {nullptr};
+  winrt::check_hresult(interop_factory->CreateForWindow(
+      hwnd,
+      winrt::guid_of<ABI::Windows::Graphics::Capture::IGraphicsCaptureItem>(),
+      reinterpret_cast<void**>(winrt::put_abi(item))));
+  return item;
+}
+
+auto WgcSessionImpl::CreateCaptureItemForMonitor(HMONITOR hmonitor) {
+  auto activation_factory = winrt::get_activation_factory<
+      winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem>();
+  auto interop_factory = activation_factory.as<IGraphicsCaptureItemInterop>();
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem item = {nullptr};
+  winrt::check_hresult(interop_factory->CreateForMonitor(
+      hmonitor,
+      winrt::guid_of<ABI::Windows::Graphics::Capture::IGraphicsCaptureItem>(),
+      reinterpret_cast<void**>(winrt::put_abi(item))));
+  return item;
+}
+
+HRESULT WgcSessionImpl::CreateMappedTexture(
+    winrt::com_ptr<ID3D11Texture2D> src_texture, unsigned int width,
+    unsigned int height) {
+  D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC src_desc;
+  src_texture->GetDesc(&src_desc);
+  D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC map_desc;
+  map_desc.Width = width == 0 ? src_desc.Width : width;
+  map_desc.Height = height == 0 ? src_desc.Height : height;
+  map_desc.MipLevels = src_desc.MipLevels;
+  map_desc.ArraySize = src_desc.ArraySize;
+  map_desc.Format = src_desc.Format;
+  map_desc.SampleDesc = src_desc.SampleDesc;
+  map_desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
+  map_desc.BindFlags = 0;
+  map_desc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
+  map_desc.MiscFlags = 0;
+
+  auto d3dDevice =
+      GetDXGIInterfaceFromObject<ID3D11Device>(d3d11_direct_device_);
+
+  return d3dDevice->CreateTexture2D(&map_desc, nullptr,
+                                    d3d11_texture_mapped_.put());
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::StartCaptureLocked(bool show_cursor) {
+  if (!is_initialized_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_NEED_INIT");
+    return 4;
+  }
+  if (!capture_item_) {
+    LOG_ERROR("WGC: capture item is null");
+    return 4;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    if (!capture_session_) {
+      auto current_size = capture_item_.Size();
+      capture_framepool_ =
+          winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::Direct3D11CaptureFramePool::
+              CreateFreeThreaded(d3d11_direct_device_,
+                                 winrt::Windows::Graphics::DirectX::
+                                     DirectXPixelFormat::B8G8R8A8UIntNormalized,
+                                 2, current_size);
+      capture_session_ = capture_framepool_.CreateCaptureSession(capture_item_);
+      capture_frame_size_ = current_size;
+      capture_framepool_trigger_ = capture_framepool_.FrameArrived(
+          winrt::auto_revoke, {this, &WgcSessionImpl::OnFrame});
+      capture_close_trigger_ = capture_item_.Closed(
+          winrt::auto_revoke, {this, &WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed});
+    }
+
+    if (!capture_framepool_ || !capture_session_) {
+      throw std::exception();
+    }
+
+    capture_session_.IsCursorCaptureEnabled(show_cursor);
+    capture_session_.StartCapture();
+    is_running_ = true;
+    return 0;
+  } catch (const winrt::hresult_error&) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_WGC_CREATE_CAPTURER_FAILED");
+    return 86;
+  } catch (...) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_WGC_CREATE_CAPTURER_FAILED");
+    return 86;
+  }
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::StartLocked(bool show_cursor) {
+  if (is_running_) return 0;
+
+  last_show_cursor_ = show_cursor;
+  if (!is_initialized_) {
+    const int init_ret = InitializeLocked();
+    if (init_ret != 0) {
+      return init_ret;
+    }
+  }
+
+  int ret = StartCaptureLocked(show_cursor);
+  if (ret == 0) {
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  LOG_WARN("WGC: start capture failed, rebuilding capture item");
+  CleanUpLocked();
+  ret = InitializeLocked();
+  if (ret != 0) {
+    return ret;
+  }
+  return StartCaptureLocked(show_cursor);
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::StopLocked() {
+  is_running_ = false;
+
+  // if (loop_.joinable()) loop_.join();
+
+  if (capture_framepool_trigger_) capture_framepool_trigger_.revoke();
+  if (capture_close_trigger_) capture_close_trigger_.revoke();
+
+  if (capture_session_) {
+    try {
+      capture_session_.Close();
+    } catch (...) {
+      LOG_WARN("WGC: capture session close failed");
+    }
+    capture_session_ = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  if (capture_framepool_) {
+    try {
+      capture_framepool_.Close();
+    } catch (...) {
+      LOG_WARN("WGC: frame pool close failed");
+    }
+    capture_framepool_ = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  d3d11_texture_mapped_ = nullptr;
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::OnFrame(
+    winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::Direct3D11CaptureFramePool const& sender,
+    [[maybe_unused]] winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const& args) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  auto is_new_size = false;
+
+  try {
+    auto frame = sender.TryGetNextFrame();
+    auto frame_size = frame.ContentSize();
+
+    if (frame_size.Width != capture_frame_size_.Width ||
+        frame_size.Height != capture_frame_size_.Height) {
+      // The thing we have been capturing has changed size.
+      // We need to resize our swap chain first, then blit the pixels.
+      // After we do that, retire the frame and then recreate our frame pool.
+      is_new_size = true;
+      capture_frame_size_ = frame_size;
+    }
+
+    // copy to mapped texture
+    if (is_paused_) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    auto frame_captured =
+        GetDXGIInterfaceFromObject<ID3D11Texture2D>(frame.Surface());
+
+    if (!d3d11_texture_mapped_ || is_new_size) {
+      HRESULT tex_hr = CreateMappedTexture(frame_captured);
+      if (FAILED(tex_hr)) {
+        OutputDebugStringW(
+            (L"CreateMappedTexture failed: " + std::to_wstring(tex_hr))
+                .c_str());
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+
+    d3d11_device_context_->CopyResource(d3d11_texture_mapped_.get(),
+                                        frame_captured.get());
+
+    D3D11_MAPPED_SUBRESOURCE map_result;
+    HRESULT hr = d3d11_device_context_->Map(
+        d3d11_texture_mapped_.get(), 0, D3D11_MAP_READ,
+        0 /*coz we use CreateFreeThreaded, so we cant use flags
+             D3D11_MAP_FLAG_DO_NOT_WAIT*/
+        ,
+        &map_result);
+    if (FAILED(hr)) {
+      OutputDebugStringW(
+          (L"map resource failed: " + std::to_wstring(hr)).c_str());
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // copy data from map_result.pData
+    if (map_result.pData && observer_) {
+      observer_->OnFrame(
+          wgc_session_frame{static_cast<unsigned int>(frame_size.Width),
+                            static_cast<unsigned int>(frame_size.Height),
+                            map_result.RowPitch,
+                            const_cast<const unsigned char*>(
+                                (unsigned char*)map_result.pData)},
+          id_);
+    }
+
+    d3d11_device_context_->Unmap(d3d11_texture_mapped_.get(), 0);
+
+    if (is_new_size) {
+      capture_framepool_.Recreate(
+          d3d11_direct_device_,
+          winrt::Windows::Graphics::DirectX::
+              DirectXPixelFormat::B8G8R8A8UIntNormalized,
+          2, capture_frame_size_);
+    }
+  } catch (const winrt::hresult_error&) {
+    LOG_WARN("WGC: frame processing failed");
+  } catch (...) {
+    LOG_WARN("WGC: frame processing failed");
+  }
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed(
+    winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem const&,
+    winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const&) {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+  const bool was_running = is_running_;
+  const bool was_paused = is_paused_;
+  try {
+    CleanUpLocked();
+    is_paused_ = was_paused;
+    if (InitializeLocked() == 0) {
+      int ret = was_running ? StartCaptureLocked(last_show_cursor_) : 0;
+      if (ret == 0) {
+        OutputDebugStringW(L"WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed: auto recovered");
+      } else {
+        OutputDebugStringW(L"WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed: recover Start failed");
+      }
+    } else {
+      OutputDebugStringW(
+          L"WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed: recover Initialize failed");
+    }
+  } catch (...) {
+    OutputDebugStringW(L"WgcSessionImpl::OnClosed: exception during recover");
+  }
+}
+
+int WgcSessionImpl::InitializeLocked() {
+  if (is_initialized_) return 0;
+
+  d3d11_texture_mapped_ = nullptr;
+  d3d11_device_context_ = nullptr;
+  d3d11_direct_device_ = nullptr;
+  capture_frame_size_ = {};
+
+  if (!(d3d11_direct_device_ = CreateD3D11Device())) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_D3D_CREATE_DEVICE_FAILED");
+    return 1;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    if (target_.is_window)
+      capture_item_ = CreateCaptureItemForWindow(target_.hwnd);
+    else
+      capture_item_ = CreateCaptureItemForMonitor(target_.hmonitor);
+    if (!capture_item_) {
+      LOG_ERROR("WGC: create capture item returned null");
+      return 86;
+    }
+
+    // Set up
+    auto d3d11_device =
+        GetDXGIInterfaceFromObject<ID3D11Device>(d3d11_direct_device_);
+    d3d11_device->GetImmediateContext(d3d11_device_context_.put());
+
+  } catch (winrt::hresult_error) {
+    LOG_ERROR("AE_WGC_CREATE_CAPTURER_FAILED");
+    return 86;
+  } catch (...) {
+    return 86;
+  }
+
+  is_initialized_ = true;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::CleanUp() {
+  std::lock_guard locker(lock_);
+
+  CleanUpLocked();
+}
+
+void WgcSessionImpl::CleanUpLocked() {
+  StopLocked();
+
+  capture_item_ = nullptr;
+  d3d11_device_context_ = nullptr;
+  d3d11_direct_device_ = nullptr;
+  capture_frame_size_ = {};
+  is_initialized_ = false;
+  is_paused_ = false;
+}
+
+LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND window, UINT message, WPARAM w_param,
+                            LPARAM l_param) {
+  return DefWindowProc(window, message, w_param, l_param);
+}
+
+// void WgcSessionImpl::message_func() {
+//   const std::wstring kClassName = L"am_fake_window";
+
+//   WNDCLASS wc = {};
+
+//   wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
+//   wc.lpfnWndProc = DefWindowProc;
+//   wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(nullptr, IDC_ARROW);
+//   wc.hbrBackground = reinterpret_cast<HBRUSH>(COLOR_WINDOW);
+//   wc.lpszClassName = kClassName.c_str();
+
+//   if (!::RegisterClassW(&wc)) return;
+
+//   hwnd_ = ::CreateWindowW(kClassName.c_str(), nullptr, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
+//   0,
+//                           0, 0, 0, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
+//   MSG msg;
+//   while (is_running_) {
+//     while (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) {
+//       if (!is_running_) break;
+//       TranslateMessage(&msg);
+//       DispatchMessage(&msg);
+//     }
+//     Sleep(10);
+//   }
+
+//   ::CloseWindow(hwnd_);
+//   ::DestroyWindow(hwnd_);
+// }
+}  // namespace crossdesk

apps/desktop/src/platform/windows/screen_capturer/wgc_session_impl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+#ifndef _WGC_SESSION_IMPL_H_
+#define _WGC_SESSION_IMPL_H_
+
+#include <d3d11_4.h>
+#include <winrt/Windows.Foundation.h>
+#include <winrt/Windows.Graphics.Capture.h>
+
+#include <mutex>
+#include <thread>
+
+#include "wgc_session.h"
+
+namespace crossdesk {
+
+class WgcSessionImpl : public WgcSession {
+  struct __declspec(uuid("A9B3D012-3DF2-4EE3-B8D1-8695F457D3C1"))
+  IDirect3DDxgiInterfaceAccess : ::IUnknown {
+    virtual HRESULT __stdcall GetInterface(GUID const& id, void** object) = 0;
+  };
+
+  template <typename T>
+  inline auto GetDXGIInterfaceFromObject(
+      winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const& object) {
+    auto access = object.as<IDirect3DDxgiInterfaceAccess>();
+    winrt::com_ptr<T> result;
+    winrt::check_hresult(
+        access->GetInterface(winrt::guid_of<T>(), result.put_void()));
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  struct {
+    union {
+      HWND hwnd;
+      HMONITOR hmonitor;
+    };
+    bool is_window;
+  } target_{0};
+
+ public:
+  WgcSessionImpl(int id);
+  ~WgcSessionImpl() override;
+
+ public:
+  void Release() override;
+
+  int Initialize(HWND hwnd) override;
+  int Initialize(HMONITOR hmonitor) override;
+
+  void RegisterObserver(wgc_session_observer* observer) override;
+
+  int Start(bool show_cursor) override;
+  int Stop() override;
+
+  int Pause() override;
+  int Resume() override;
+
+ private:
+  auto CreateD3D11Device();
+  auto CreateCaptureItemForWindow(HWND hwnd);
+  auto CreateCaptureItemForMonitor(HMONITOR hmonitor);
+
+  HRESULT CreateMappedTexture(winrt::com_ptr<ID3D11Texture2D> src_texture,
+                              unsigned int width = 0, unsigned int height = 0);
+  void OnFrame(
+      winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::Direct3D11CaptureFramePool const&
+          sender,
+      winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const& args);
+  void OnClosed(winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem const&,
+                winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const&);
+
+  int InitializeLocked();
+  int StartLocked(bool show_cursor);
+  int StartCaptureLocked(bool show_cursor);
+  void StopLocked();
+  void CleanUp();
+  void CleanUpLocked();
+
+  // void message_func();
+
+ private:
+  int id_ = -1;
+  std::mutex lock_;
+  bool is_initialized_ = false;
+  bool is_running_ = false;
+  bool is_paused_ = false;
+  bool last_show_cursor_ = false;
+
+  wgc_session_observer* observer_ = nullptr;
+
+  // wgc
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem capture_item_{nullptr};
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureSession capture_session_{
+      nullptr};
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::SizeInt32 capture_frame_size_;
+
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::DirectX::Direct3D11::IDirect3DDevice
+      d3d11_direct_device_{nullptr};
+  winrt::com_ptr<ID3D11DeviceContext> d3d11_device_context_{nullptr};
+  winrt::com_ptr<ID3D11Texture2D> d3d11_texture_mapped_{nullptr};
+
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::Direct3D11CaptureFramePool
+      capture_framepool_{nullptr};
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::Direct3D11CaptureFramePool::
+      FrameArrived_revoker capture_framepool_trigger_;
+  winrt::Windows::Graphics::Capture::GraphicsCaptureItem::Closed_revoker
+      capture_close_trigger_;
+
+  // message loop
+  std::thread loop_;
+  HWND hwnd_ = nullptr;
+};
+
+// template <typename T>
+// inline auto WgcSessionImpl::GetDXGIInterfaceFromObject(
+//     winrt::Windows::Foundation::IInspectable const &object) {
+//   auto access = object.as<IDirect3DDxgiInterfaceAccess>();
+//   winrt::com_ptr<T> result;
+//   winrt::check_hresult(
+//       access->GetInterface(winrt::guid_of<T>(), result.put_void()));
+//   return result;
+// }
+}  // namespace crossdesk
+#endif