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Avoid copying buffer from ReadOnlySequence as ReceivedMqttPacket body (#1596)
* Avoid copying buffer from ReadOnlySequence as ReceivedMqttPacket body * Use ReadOnlySequence.FirstSpan if possible. * add ReaderExtensionsBenchmark * update benchmark * fix fixedHeader incorrect read Co-authored-by: Christian <6939810+chkr1011@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -2,21 +2,23 @@
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// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
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// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
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using System;
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using System.Buffers;
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using MQTTnet.Adapter;
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using MQTTnet.Exceptions;
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using MQTTnet.Formatter;
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using MQTTnet.Packets;
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using System;
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using System.Buffers;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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namespace MQTTnet.AspNetCore
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{
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public static class ReaderExtensions
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{
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public static bool TryDecode(this MqttPacketFormatterAdapter formatter,
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in ReadOnlySequence<byte> input,
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out MqttPacket packet,
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out SequencePosition consumed,
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public static bool TryDecode(this MqttPacketFormatterAdapter formatter,
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in ReadOnlySequence<byte> input,
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out MqttPacket packet,
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out SequencePosition consumed,
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out SequencePosition observed,
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out int bytesRead)
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{
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@@ -33,22 +35,22 @@ namespace MQTTnet.AspNetCore
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return false;
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}
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var fixedHeader = copy.First.Span[0];
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if (!TryReadBodyLength(ref copy, out int headerLength, out var bodyLength))
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if (!TryReadBodyLength(ref copy, out var headerLength, out var bodyLength))
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{
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return false;
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}
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var fixedHeader = copy.First.Span[0];
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copy = copy.Slice(headerLength);
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if (copy.Length < bodyLength)
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{
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return false;
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}
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var bodySlice = copy.Slice(0, bodyLength);
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var buffer = bodySlice.GetMemory().ToArray();
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var receivedMqttPacket = new ReceivedMqttPacket(fixedHeader, new ArraySegment<byte>(buffer, 0, buffer.Length), buffer.Length + 2);
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var bodySegment = GetArraySegment(ref bodySlice);
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var receivedMqttPacket = new ReceivedMqttPacket(fixedHeader, bodySegment, headerLength + bodyLength);
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if (formatter.ProtocolVersion == MqttProtocolVersion.Unknown)
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{
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formatter.DetectProtocolVersion(receivedMqttPacket);
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@@ -61,18 +63,41 @@ namespace MQTTnet.AspNetCore
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return true;
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}
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static ReadOnlyMemory<byte> GetMemory(this in ReadOnlySequence<byte> input)
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static ArraySegment<byte> GetArraySegment(ref ReadOnlySequence<byte> input)
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{
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if (input.IsSingleSegment)
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if (input.IsSingleSegment && MemoryMarshal.TryGetArray(input.First, out var segment))
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{
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return input.First;
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return segment;
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}
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// Should be rare
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return input.ToArray();
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var array = input.ToArray();
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return new ArraySegment<byte>(array);
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}
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static bool TryReadBodyLength(ref ReadOnlySequence<byte> input, out int headerLength, out int bodyLength)
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{
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var valueSequence = input.Slice(0, Math.Min(5, input.Length));
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if (valueSequence.IsSingleSegment)
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{
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var valueSpan =
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#if NET5_0_OR_GREATER
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valueSequence.FirstSpan;
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#else
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valueSequence.First.Span;
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#endif
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return TryReadBodyLength(valueSpan, out headerLength, out bodyLength);
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}
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else
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{
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Span<byte> valueSpan = stackalloc byte[8];
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valueSequence.CopyTo(valueSpan);
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valueSpan = valueSpan.Slice(0, (int)valueSequence.Length);
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return TryReadBodyLength(valueSpan, out headerLength, out bodyLength);
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}
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}
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static bool TryReadBodyLength(ReadOnlySpan<byte> span, out int headerLength, out int bodyLength)
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{
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// Alorithm taken from https://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v3.1.1/errata01/os/mqtt-v3.1.1-errata01-os-complete.html.
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var multiplier = 1;
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@@ -81,33 +106,35 @@ namespace MQTTnet.AspNetCore
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var index = 1;
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headerLength = 0;
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bodyLength = 0;
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var temp = input.Slice(0, Math.Min(5, input.Length)).GetMemory().Span;
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do
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{
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if (index == temp.Length)
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if (index == span.Length)
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{
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return false;
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}
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encodedByte = temp[index];
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encodedByte = span[index];
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index++;
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value += (byte)(encodedByte & 127) * multiplier;
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if (multiplier > 128 * 128 * 128)
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{
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throw new MqttProtocolViolationException($"Remaining length is invalid (Data={string.Join(",", temp.Slice(1, index).ToArray())}).");
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ThrowProtocolViolationException(span, index);
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}
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multiplier *= 128;
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} while ((encodedByte & 128) != 0);
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input = input.Slice(index);
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headerLength = index;
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bodyLength = value;
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return true;
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}
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static void ThrowProtocolViolationException(ReadOnlySpan<byte> valueSpan, int index)
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{
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throw new MqttProtocolViolationException($"Remaining length is invalid (Data={string.Join(",", valueSpan.Slice(1, index).ToArray())}).");
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}
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}
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}
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